Ten Theories of Human Nature
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Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
Written By: Leslie Stevenson, David L. Haberman
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Binding: Paperback
Dewey Decimal Number: 128
EAN: 9780195169744
ISBN: 0195169743
Label: Oxford University Press, USA
Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
Number Of Items: 1
Number Of Pages: 272
Publication Date: 2004-02-12
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Studio: Oxford University Press, USA
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Editorial Reviews for Ten Theories of Human Nature
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Over three previous editions, Ten Theories of Human Nature has been a remarkably popular introduction to some of the most influential developments in Western and Eastern thought. This thoroughly revised fourth edition features substantial new chapters on Aristotle and on evolutionary theories of human nature; the latter centers on Edward O. Wilson but also outlines the ideas of Emile Durkheim, B. F. Skinner, Nikolaas Tinbergen, Konrad Lorenz, Noam Chomsky, and recent evolutionary psychology. This edition also includes a rewritten introduction that invites readers (even if inclined toward fundamentalism, or to cultural relativism) to careful, critical thought about human nature; a useful new section that summarizes the history of ideas from the Stoics to the Enlightenment; and a new conclusion that suggests a way to synthesize the various theories.
Lucid and accessible, Ten Theories of Human Nature, 4/e, compresses into a small space the essence of such ancient traditions as Confucianism, Hinduism, and the Old and New Testaments as well as the theories of Plato, Immanuel Kant, Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, and Jean-Paul Sartre. The authors juxtapose the ideas of these and other thinkers and traditions in a way that helps readers understand how humanity has struggled to comprehend its nature. To encourage readers to think critically for themselves and to underscore the similarities and differences between the many theories, the book examines each one on four points--the nature of the universe, the nature of humanity, the diagnosis of the ills of humanity, and the proposed cure for these problems. Ideal for introductory courses in human nature, philosophy, religious studies, and intellectual history, Ten Theories of Human Nature, 4/e, will engage and motivate students and other readers to consider how we can understand and improve both ourselves and human society.
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Consumer reviews:
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Customer Rating:  
Summary: Annoying chatty tone ruins good survey
Comment: The author's notes at the beginning explain that the content of the book comes from Stevenson's first year mandatory class at a university in Scotland. Unfortunately, it was not really repackaged for a more general and sophisticated audience. So there's a lot of space wasted with reminders that, for example, Greek society was very different from ours or that we shouldn't dismiss Marx because of Lenin and Stalin. There are also annoying chatty asides, that feel like the kind of lecture tool required to grab the attention of uninterested first years. Despite all this, it's a useful survey with some good introductory information, it's just a bit painful to read.
Additionally, it seems that Stevenson's Christian background completely muddles that chapter and infects the rest of the book.
The two Haberman chapters are actually quite good.
Customer Rating:
Summary: A good one stop read
Comment: I have used this book as an ethics instructor for six years. The book is useful in identifying the multiple influences upon our lives for how we make ethical decisions. Our religious perspectives and understanding of behavioral sciences find residence in our lives, whether we are aware or not. It is through these we are formed and make decisions. Stevenson and Haberman present overviews of Taoism, Hinduism, and Judaism, as well as behavorial sciences and philosophy by examining these theories' underlying philosophies and intellectual difficulties. While Judaism and Christianity are not separated by chapter [but combined into one], and Islam is not given a full discussion, the book is useful for understanding the complexity of global interaction and how we can relate to the millions of people who hold religious or philosophical premises unlike our own.
Customer Rating:
Summary: Good Introductory-Level Survey of Human Nature
Comment: I teach an introductory-level philosophy course at a university, and this is my main text. Whereas most intro-level books are divided by topic (epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, etc.), this one is helpful in that is organized by chapters that specifically deal with each theory of human nature. So when you read about Plato, for example, you will get a wealth of background material as well getting to see the implications of each theory for epistemology, ethics, etc. I think that this is a much more natural way for students to grasp the material.
The first two chapters are by David Habberman (which were added to later editions of the book) and deal with Eastern theories of human nature (Confucianism and Upanishadic Hinduism). I realize that these chapters were placed first to maintain somewhat of a chronological order, but the only downside is that they don't seem to 'grip' the students in the same way the other chapters do considering they have had far less of an effect on Western culture and thought. They are certainly valuable and students need to interact with them, but you may wish to start with 'the Bible' or 'Plato' and revisit the beginning chapters later.
Some readers may also complain about Stevenson's treatment of the Bible. He seems to raise some unusual objections to the judeo-Christian viewpoint, while leaving out some of the more conventional ones (For example, at one point he states: "Paul and other Christian writers are obviously influenced by Old Testament ideas of sacrifice, but not many theologians are now prepared to interpret Christ's 'saving work' as a propitiatory sacrifice..." Is this supposed to be a surprise?). He could have easily brought up popular topics like the problem of evil or free will and predestination instead.
If you plan on using this in the classroom, I would recommend supplementing it with other reading, considering how (understandably)brief
each treatment is. Each chapter does include suggestions for further reading, which is nice.
All in all, this is one of the better introductions to philosophy and the history thought in general.
Customer Rating:
Summary: Ten Theories of Human Nature by Leslie Forster Stevenson [Paperback]
Comment: Quality book. Received in a timely manner.
Customer Rating:
Summary: Great introductory book
Comment: I like the way the author analyzes the religions and thoughts that have influenced the course of world history. It doesn't compare one against the other so the reader is allowed to view the theory in a vacuum. I only wished that the author wrote a chapter on the importance of why we need to engage in such an endeavor that would set the trajectory of our lives. Great book!!!
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More Information on Ten Theories of Human Nature
Horizon Information Portal
Ten theories of human nature / by Stevenson, Leslie Forster. ... Introduction: rival theories and critical assessments -- Confucianism: the ...
OUP: UK General Catalogue
Ten Theories of Human Nature Fourth Edition. Leslie Stevenson and David L. Haberman. Price: £ (paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-19-516974-4 Publication date: 18 March 2004
Oxford University Press: Ten Theories of Human Nature: Leslie ...
Oxford University Press USA publishes scholarly works in all academic disciplines, bibles, music, children's books, business books, dictionaries, reference books, journals, text ...
Leslie Stevenson and David L. Haberman - Ten Theories of Human Nature
Leslie Stevenson and David L. Haberman - Ten Theories of Human Nature. Over three previous editions, Ten Theories of Human Nature has been a remarkably popular introduction to some ...
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... the best way for us to live. (For those interested in theories of sweeping scope that make statements about personality, Stevenson & Haberman's [1998] Ten Theories of Human Nature ...
Ten Theories of Human Nature - Blackwell Bookshop Online
Ten Theories of Human Nature, Stevenson, Leslie Haberman, David L., Philosophy Books - Blackwell Online Bookshop
Philosophy of Human Nature
February 6 Ten Theories of Human Nature Chapter 1,5. February 27 Ten Theories of Human Nature Chapters 5,6. March 20 Ten Theories of Human Nature Chapters 5,6,7
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